1*cdf0e10cSrcweir<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 2*cdf0e10cSrcweir 3*cdf0e10cSrcweir 4*cdf0e10cSrcweir 5*cdf0e10cSrcweir<!-- 6*cdf0e10cSrcweir *********************************************************************** 7*cdf0e10cSrcweir * 8*cdf0e10cSrcweir * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 9*cdf0e10cSrcweir * 10*cdf0e10cSrcweir * Copyright 2000, 2010 Oracle and/or its affiliates. 11*cdf0e10cSrcweir * 12*cdf0e10cSrcweir * OpenOffice.org - a multi-platform office productivity suite 13*cdf0e10cSrcweir * 14*cdf0e10cSrcweir * This file is part of OpenOffice.org. 15*cdf0e10cSrcweir * 16*cdf0e10cSrcweir * OpenOffice.org is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify 17*cdf0e10cSrcweir * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 18*cdf0e10cSrcweir * only, as published by the Free Software Foundation. 19*cdf0e10cSrcweir * 20*cdf0e10cSrcweir * OpenOffice.org is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 21*cdf0e10cSrcweir * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 22*cdf0e10cSrcweir * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 23*cdf0e10cSrcweir * GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 for more details 24*cdf0e10cSrcweir * (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code). 25*cdf0e10cSrcweir * 26*cdf0e10cSrcweir * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License 27*cdf0e10cSrcweir * version 3 along with OpenOffice.org. If not, see 28*cdf0e10cSrcweir * <http://www.openoffice.org/license.html> 29*cdf0e10cSrcweir * for a copy of the LGPLv3 License. 30*cdf0e10cSrcweir * 31*cdf0e10cSrcweir ************************************************************************ 32*cdf0e10cSrcweir --> 33*cdf0e10cSrcweir 34*cdf0e10cSrcweir 35*cdf0e10cSrcweir <helpdocument version="1.0"> 36*cdf0e10cSrcweir<meta> 37*cdf0e10cSrcweir<topic id="textsmath0103090700xml" indexer="include" status="PUBLISH"> 38*cdf0e10cSrcweir<title id="tit" xml-lang="en-US">Format</title> 39*cdf0e10cSrcweir<filename>/text/smath/01/03090700.xhp</filename> 40*cdf0e10cSrcweir</topic> 41*cdf0e10cSrcweir</meta> 42*cdf0e10cSrcweir<body> 43*cdf0e10cSrcweir<section id="formatierungen"> 44*cdf0e10cSrcweir<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="index" id="bm_id3153150"><bookmark_value>formatting;in $[officename] Math</bookmark_value> 45*cdf0e10cSrcweir<bookmark_value>$[officename] Math; formatting</bookmark_value> 46*cdf0e10cSrcweir<bookmark_value>superscripts</bookmark_value> 47*cdf0e10cSrcweir<bookmark_value>binomials</bookmark_value> 48*cdf0e10cSrcweir<bookmark_value>vertical elements</bookmark_value> 49*cdf0e10cSrcweir<bookmark_value>lines; inserting in formulas</bookmark_value> 50*cdf0e10cSrcweir<bookmark_value>subscripts</bookmark_value> 51*cdf0e10cSrcweir<bookmark_value>stacks</bookmark_value> 52*cdf0e10cSrcweir<bookmark_value>vertical arrangement of elements</bookmark_value> 53*cdf0e10cSrcweir<bookmark_value>small gaps</bookmark_value> 54*cdf0e10cSrcweir<bookmark_value>alignment; left (Math)</bookmark_value> 55*cdf0e10cSrcweir<bookmark_value>left-justified alignment (Math)</bookmark_value> 56*cdf0e10cSrcweir<bookmark_value>alignment; horizontally centered (Math)</bookmark_value> 57*cdf0e10cSrcweir<bookmark_value>centered horizontally; alignment (Math)</bookmark_value> 58*cdf0e10cSrcweir<bookmark_value>alignment; right (Math)</bookmark_value> 59*cdf0e10cSrcweir<bookmark_value>right-justified alignment in %PRODUCTNAME Math</bookmark_value> 60*cdf0e10cSrcweir<bookmark_value>matrices; arranging</bookmark_value> 61*cdf0e10cSrcweir<bookmark_value>spaces in formulas</bookmark_value> 62*cdf0e10cSrcweir<bookmark_value>gaps in formulas</bookmark_value> 63*cdf0e10cSrcweir<bookmark_value>inserting; gaps</bookmark_value> 64*cdf0e10cSrcweir<bookmark_value>arranging;matrices</bookmark_value> 65*cdf0e10cSrcweir<bookmark_value>formulas;aligning</bookmark_value> 66*cdf0e10cSrcweir<bookmark_value>aligning formulas</bookmark_value> 67*cdf0e10cSrcweir</bookmark><comment>mw added two index entries about formula alignement and made "formatting.." a two level entry</comment> 68*cdf0e10cSrcweir<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/STARMATH_HID_SMA_FORMAT_TBX" id="bm_id3149290" localize="false"/> 69*cdf0e10cSrcweir<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/STARMATH_HID_SMA_FORMAT_CAT" id="bm_id3149294" localize="false"/><paragraph role="heading" id="hd_id3153150" xml-lang="en-US" level="1" l10n="U" oldref="1"><link href="text/smath/01/03090700.xhp" name="Format">Format</link></paragraph> 70*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3147262" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="2"><ahelp hid="HID_SMA_FORMAT_CAT">You can choose among various options for formatting a $[officename] Math formula. The format options are displayed in the lower half of the Formula Elements window.</ahelp> These options are also listed in the <link href="text/shared/00/00000001.xhp#kontextmenue" name="context menu">context menu</link> of the <emph>Commands</emph> window.</paragraph> 71*cdf0e10cSrcweir</section> 72*cdf0e10cSrcweir<section id="howtoget"> 73*cdf0e10cSrcweir <embed href="text/smath/00/00000004.xhp#astasr"/> 74*cdf0e10cSrcweir</section> 75*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3154263" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="3">The following is a complete list of all available formatting options in $[officename] Math. The icon next to the formatting option indicates that it can be accessed through the Elements window (menu <emph>View - Elements</emph>) or through the context menu of the <emph>Commands</emph> window.</paragraph> 76*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="note" id="par_id3153536" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="17">The letter "a" refers to the placeholder in your formula which you would like to assign to the respective formatting. You can substitute this character for any other you like.</paragraph> 77*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="heading" id="hd_id3151104" xml-lang="en-US" level="3" l10n="U" oldref="4">Formatting options</paragraph> 78*cdf0e10cSrcweir<table id="tbl_id3154569"> 79*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablerow> 80*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 81*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN1008B" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="F"> 82*cdf0e10cSrcweir<image id="img_id3150981" src="starmath/res/co21916.png" width="0.3335inch" height="0.3335inch"><alt id="alt_id3150981" xml-lang="en-US">Icon</alt> 83*cdf0e10cSrcweir </image></paragraph> 84*cdf0e10cSrcweir<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/STARMATH_HID_SMA_LSUPX" id="bm_id3154473" localize="false"/></tablecell> 85*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 86*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="tablehead" id="par_id3147519" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="45">Superscript left</paragraph> 87*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3147531" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="44"><ahelp hid="HID_SMA_LSUPX">Inserts a superscript to the left of a placeholder.</ahelp> You can also type <emph><?>lsup{<?>}</emph> in the <emph>Commands</emph> window.</paragraph> 88*cdf0e10cSrcweir</tablecell> 89*cdf0e10cSrcweir</tablerow> 90*cdf0e10cSrcweir</table> 91*cdf0e10cSrcweir<table id="tbl_id3155895"> 92*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablerow> 93*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 94*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN100C4" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="F"> 95*cdf0e10cSrcweir<image id="img_id3149691" src="starmath/res/co21918.png" width="0.3335inch" height="0.3335inch"><alt id="alt_id3149691" xml-lang="en-US">Icon</alt> 96*cdf0e10cSrcweir </image></paragraph> 97*cdf0e10cSrcweir<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/STARMATH_HID_SMA_CSUPX" id="bm_id3146921" localize="false"/></tablecell> 98*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 99*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="tablehead" id="par_id3146931" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="60">Superscript top</paragraph> 100*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3159195" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="58"><ahelp hid="HID_SMA_CSUPX">Inserts a superscript directly above a placeholder.</ahelp> You can also type <emph><?>csup<?></emph> directly in the <emph>Commands</emph> window.</paragraph> 101*cdf0e10cSrcweir</tablecell> 102*cdf0e10cSrcweir</tablerow> 103*cdf0e10cSrcweir</table> 104*cdf0e10cSrcweir<table id="tbl_id3149482"> 105*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablerow> 106*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 107*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN100FF" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="F"> 108*cdf0e10cSrcweir<image id="img_id3149097" src="starmath/res/co21908.png" width="0.3335inch" height="0.3335inch"><alt id="alt_id3149097" xml-lang="en-US">Icon</alt> 109*cdf0e10cSrcweir </image></paragraph> 110*cdf0e10cSrcweir<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/STARMATH_HID_SMA_RSUPX" id="bm_id3149821" localize="false"/></tablecell> 111*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 112*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="tablehead" id="par_id3151249" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="39">Superscript right</paragraph> 113*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3151262" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="40"><ahelp hid="HID_SMA_RSUPX">Inserts a superscript to the right of a placeholder.</ahelp> You can also type <emph><?>^{<?>}</emph> directly in the <emph>Commands</emph> window, or you can use <emph>rsup</emph> or <emph>sup</emph>.</paragraph> 114*cdf0e10cSrcweir</tablecell> 115*cdf0e10cSrcweir</tablerow> 116*cdf0e10cSrcweir</table> 117*cdf0e10cSrcweir<table id="tbl_id3154908"> 118*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablerow> 119*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 120*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN1013E" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="F"> 121*cdf0e10cSrcweir<image id="img_id3149044" src="starmath/res/co21905.png" width="0.3335inch" height="0.3335inch"><alt id="alt_id3149044" xml-lang="en-US">Icon</alt> 122*cdf0e10cSrcweir </image></paragraph> 123*cdf0e10cSrcweir<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/STARMATH_HID_SMA_BINOMXY" id="bm_id3147575" localize="false"/></tablecell> 124*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 125*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="tablehead" id="par_id3152774" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="63">Vertical stack (2 elements)</paragraph> 126*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3147326" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="62"><ahelp hid="HID_SMA_BINOMXY">Inserts a vertical stack (binomial) with two placeholders.</ahelp> You can also type <emph>binom<?><?></emph> directly in the <emph>Commands</emph> window.</paragraph> 127*cdf0e10cSrcweir</tablecell> 128*cdf0e10cSrcweir</tablerow> 129*cdf0e10cSrcweir</table> 130*cdf0e10cSrcweir<table id="tbl_id3147079"> 131*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablerow> 132*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 133*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10179" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="F"> 134*cdf0e10cSrcweir<image id="img_id3154390" src="starmath/res/co21901.png" width="0.2228inch" height="0.2228inch"><alt id="alt_id3154390" xml-lang="en-US">Icon</alt> 135*cdf0e10cSrcweir </image></paragraph> 136*cdf0e10cSrcweir<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/STARMATH_HID_SMA_NEWLINE" id="bm_id3151033" localize="false"/></tablecell> 137*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 138*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="tablehead" id="par_id3150575" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="41">New line</paragraph> 139*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3150587" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="18"><ahelp hid="HID_SMA_NEWLINE">Inserts a new line in your document.</ahelp> You can also type <emph>newline</emph> directly in the <emph>Commands</emph> window.</paragraph> 140*cdf0e10cSrcweir</tablecell> 141*cdf0e10cSrcweir</tablerow> 142*cdf0e10cSrcweir</table> 143*cdf0e10cSrcweir<table id="tbl_id3154918"> 144*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablerow> 145*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 146*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN101B2" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="F"> 147*cdf0e10cSrcweir<image id="img_id3155117" src="starmath/res/co21912.png" width="0.3335inch" height="0.3335inch"><alt id="alt_id3155117" xml-lang="en-US">Icon</alt> 148*cdf0e10cSrcweir </image></paragraph> 149*cdf0e10cSrcweir<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/STARMATH_HID_SMA_LSUBX" id="bm_id3148751" localize="false"/></tablecell> 150*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 151*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="tablehead" id="par_id3148760" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="43">Subscript left</paragraph> 152*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3147309" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="42"><ahelp hid="HID_SMA_LSUBX">Inserts a subscript to the left of a placeholder.</ahelp> You can also type <emph><?>lsub{<?>}</emph> in the <emph>Commands</emph> window.</paragraph> 153*cdf0e10cSrcweir</tablecell> 154*cdf0e10cSrcweir</tablerow> 155*cdf0e10cSrcweir</table> 156*cdf0e10cSrcweir<table id="tbl_id3151384"> 157*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablerow> 158*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 159*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN101EB" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="F"> 160*cdf0e10cSrcweir<image id="img_id3149544" src="starmath/res/co21917.png" width="0.3335inch" height="0.3335inch"><alt id="alt_id3149544" xml-lang="en-US">Icon</alt> 161*cdf0e10cSrcweir </image></paragraph> 162*cdf0e10cSrcweir<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/STARMATH_HID_SMA_CSUBX" id="bm_id3150119" localize="false"/></tablecell> 163*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 164*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="tablehead" id="par_id3150687" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="61">Subscript bottom</paragraph> 165*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3150699" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="59"><ahelp hid="HID_SMA_CSUBX">Inserts a subscript directly under a placeholder.</ahelp> You can also type <emph><?>csub<?></emph> directly in the <emph>Commands</emph> window.</paragraph> 166*cdf0e10cSrcweir</tablecell> 167*cdf0e10cSrcweir</tablerow> 168*cdf0e10cSrcweir</table> 169*cdf0e10cSrcweir<table id="tbl_id3147624"> 170*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablerow> 171*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 172*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10226" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="F"> 173*cdf0e10cSrcweir<image id="img_id3145265" src="starmath/res/co21904.png" width="0.3335inch" height="0.3335inch"><alt id="alt_id3145265" xml-lang="en-US">Icon</alt> 174*cdf0e10cSrcweir </image></paragraph> 175*cdf0e10cSrcweir<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/STARMATH_HID_SMA_RSUBX" id="bm_id3145126" localize="false"/></tablecell> 176*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 177*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="tablehead" id="par_id3145136" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="37">Subscript right</paragraph> 178*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3146913" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="38"><ahelp hid="HID_SMA_RSUBX">Inserts a subscript to the right of a placeholder.</ahelp> You can also type <emph><?>_{<?>}</emph> in the <emph>Commands</emph> window, and the subscript dash can be replaced by <emph>rsub</emph> or <emph>sub</emph>.</paragraph> 179*cdf0e10cSrcweir</tablecell> 180*cdf0e10cSrcweir</tablerow> 181*cdf0e10cSrcweir</table> 182*cdf0e10cSrcweir<table id="tbl_id3150558"> 183*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablerow> 184*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 185*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10265" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="F"> 186*cdf0e10cSrcweir<image id="img_id3149220" src="starmath/res/co21906.png" width="0.3335inch" height="0.3335inch"><alt id="alt_id3149220" xml-lang="en-US">Icon</alt> 187*cdf0e10cSrcweir </image></paragraph> 188*cdf0e10cSrcweir<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/STARMATH_HID_SMA_STACK" id="bm_id3147107" localize="false"/></tablecell> 189*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 190*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="tablehead" id="par_id3147116" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="65">Vertical stack (3 elements)</paragraph> 191*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3146332" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="64"><ahelp hid="HID_SMA_STACK">Inserts a vertical stack with three placeholders.</ahelp> You can also type <emph>stack {<?>#<?>#<?>}</emph> in the <emph>Commands</emph> window.</paragraph> 192*cdf0e10cSrcweir</tablecell> 193*cdf0e10cSrcweir</tablerow> 194*cdf0e10cSrcweir</table> 195*cdf0e10cSrcweir<table id="tbl_id3147608"> 196*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablerow> 197*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 198*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN102A0" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="F"> 199*cdf0e10cSrcweir<image id="img_id3149848" src="starmath/res/co21902.png" width="0.3335inch" height="0.3335inch"><alt id="alt_id3149848" xml-lang="en-US">Icon</alt> 200*cdf0e10cSrcweir </image></paragraph> 201*cdf0e10cSrcweir<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/STARMATH_HID_SMA_SBLANK" id="bm_id3155563" localize="false"/></tablecell> 202*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 203*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="tablehead" id="par_id3155572" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="23">Small gap</paragraph> 204*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3147056" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="24"><ahelp hid="HID_SMA_SBLANK">Inserts a small gap between a placeholder and the next element.</ahelp> You can also type <emph>`</emph> directly in the Commands window. The command must appear to the left or right of a symbol, variable, number or complete command.</paragraph> 205*cdf0e10cSrcweir</tablecell> 206*cdf0e10cSrcweir</tablerow> 207*cdf0e10cSrcweir</table> 208*cdf0e10cSrcweir<table id="tbl_id3154778"> 209*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablerow> 210*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 211*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN102DC" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="F"> 212*cdf0e10cSrcweir<image id="img_id3154094" src="starmath/res/co21909.png" width="0.3335inch" height="0.3335inch"><alt id="alt_id3154094" xml-lang="en-US">Icon</alt> 213*cdf0e10cSrcweir </image></paragraph> 214*cdf0e10cSrcweir<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/STARMATH_HID_SMA_ALIGNLX" id="bm_id3153801" localize="false"/></tablecell> 215*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 216*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="tablehead" id="par_id3154580" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="5">Align left</paragraph> 217*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3154592" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="6"><ahelp hid="HID_SMA_ALIGNLX">This icon assigns left-alignment to "a" and inserts a placeholder.</ahelp> You can type <emph>alignl<?></emph> directly in the <emph>Commands</emph> window.</paragraph> 218*cdf0e10cSrcweir</tablecell> 219*cdf0e10cSrcweir</tablerow> 220*cdf0e10cSrcweir</table> 221*cdf0e10cSrcweir<table id="tbl_id3151117"> 222*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablerow> 223*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 224*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10317" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="F"> 225*cdf0e10cSrcweir<image id="img_id3156130" src="starmath/res/co21910.png" width="0.3335inch" height="0.3335inch"><alt id="alt_id3156130" xml-lang="en-US">Icon</alt> 226*cdf0e10cSrcweir </image></paragraph> 227*cdf0e10cSrcweir<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/STARMATH_HID_SMA_ALIGNCX" id="bm_id3154714" localize="false"/></tablecell> 228*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 229*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="tablehead" id="par_id3154723" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="9">Align to horizontal center</paragraph> 230*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3149319" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="10"><ahelp hid="HID_SMA_ALIGNCX">Assigns horizontal central alignment to "a" and inserts a placeholder.</ahelp> You can also type <emph>alignc<?></emph> directly in the <emph>Commands</emph> window.</paragraph> 231*cdf0e10cSrcweir</tablecell> 232*cdf0e10cSrcweir</tablerow> 233*cdf0e10cSrcweir</table> 234*cdf0e10cSrcweir<table id="tbl_id3150461"> 235*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablerow> 236*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 237*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10352" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="F"> 238*cdf0e10cSrcweir<image id="img_id3155583" src="starmath/res/co21911.png" width="0.3335inch" height="0.3335inch"><alt id="alt_id3155583" xml-lang="en-US">Icon</alt> 239*cdf0e10cSrcweir </image></paragraph> 240*cdf0e10cSrcweir<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/STARMATH_HID_SMA_ALIGNRX" id="bm_id3151209" localize="false"/></tablecell> 241*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 242*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="tablehead" id="par_id3149768" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="7">Align right</paragraph> 243*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3149780" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="8"><ahelp hid="HID_SMA_ALIGNRX">Inserts the command for right alignment and a placeholder.</ahelp> You can also type <emph>alignr<?></emph> in the <emph>Commands</emph> window.</paragraph> 244*cdf0e10cSrcweir</tablecell> 245*cdf0e10cSrcweir</tablerow> 246*cdf0e10cSrcweir</table> 247*cdf0e10cSrcweir<table id="tbl_id3149237"> 248*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablerow> 249*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 250*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN1038D" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="F"> 251*cdf0e10cSrcweir<image id="img_id3155085" src="starmath/res/co21907.png" width="0.3335inch" height="0.3335inch"><alt id="alt_id3155085" xml-lang="en-US">Icon</alt> 252*cdf0e10cSrcweir </image></paragraph> 253*cdf0e10cSrcweir<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/STARMATH_HID_SMA_MATRIX" id="bm_id3154328" localize="false"/></tablecell> 254*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 255*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="tablehead" id="par_id3154338" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="25">Matrix stack</paragraph> 256*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3146941" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="CHG" oldref="26"><ahelp hid="HID_SMA_MATRIX">This icon inserts a matrix with four placeholders.</ahelp> You can also type <emph>matrix{<?>#<?>##<?>#<?>}</emph> directly in the <emph>Commands</emph> window. The position of an element inside this diagram is indicated by two coordinates; the first specifies the line number and the second the column number. You can expand this matrix in any direction in the <emph>Commands</emph> window by adding characters.</paragraph> 257*cdf0e10cSrcweir</tablecell> 258*cdf0e10cSrcweir</tablerow> 259*cdf0e10cSrcweir</table> 260*cdf0e10cSrcweir<table id="tbl_id3148795"> 261*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablerow> 262*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 263*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN103C9" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="F"> 264*cdf0e10cSrcweir<image id="img_id3150027" src="starmath/res/co21903.png" width="0.3335inch" height="0.3335inch"><alt id="alt_id3150027" xml-lang="en-US">Icon</alt> 265*cdf0e10cSrcweir </image></paragraph> 266*cdf0e10cSrcweir<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/STARMATH_HID_SMA_BLANK" id="bm_id3155108" localize="false"/></tablecell> 267*cdf0e10cSrcweir<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 268*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="tablehead" id="par_id3149358" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="21">Gap</paragraph> 269*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3149370" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="22"><ahelp hid="HID_SMA_BLANK">This icon inserts a gap or space between placeholders.</ahelp> You can also type <emph>~</emph> directly in the <emph>Commands</emph> window. The command must appear to the left or right of a symbol, variable, number or complete command.</paragraph> 270*cdf0e10cSrcweir</tablecell> 271*cdf0e10cSrcweir</tablerow> 272*cdf0e10cSrcweir</table> 273*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3155394" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="48">For alignment, the <emph>alignl, alignc</emph> and <emph>alignr</emph> commands are especially effective, if you are </paragraph> 274*cdf0e10cSrcweir<list type="unordered"> 275*cdf0e10cSrcweir<listitem> 276*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3151009" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="CHG" oldref="49">aligning numerators and denominators, for example <emph>{alignl a}over{b+c}</emph> 277*cdf0e10cSrcweir</paragraph> 278*cdf0e10cSrcweir</listitem> 279*cdf0e10cSrcweir<listitem> 280*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3148812" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="50">constructing binomials or stacks, for example <emph>binom{2*n}{alignr k}</emph> 281*cdf0e10cSrcweir</paragraph> 282*cdf0e10cSrcweir</listitem> 283*cdf0e10cSrcweir<listitem> 284*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3154360" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="51">aligning the elements in a matrix, for example <emph>matrix{alignr a#b+2##c+1/3#alignl d}</emph> and</paragraph> 285*cdf0e10cSrcweir</listitem> 286*cdf0e10cSrcweir<listitem> 287*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3155946" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="52">beginning a new line, for example <emph>a+b-c newline alignr x/y</emph> 288*cdf0e10cSrcweir</paragraph> 289*cdf0e10cSrcweir</listitem> 290*cdf0e10cSrcweir</list> 291*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3154621" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="53">When using the align instructions, note that</paragraph> 292*cdf0e10cSrcweir<list type="unordered"> 293*cdf0e10cSrcweir<listitem> 294*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3147382" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="54">they can only placed at the beginning of expressions and can only occur once. Therefore you can type <emph>a+b alignr c</emph>, but not <emph>a+alignr b</emph> 295*cdf0e10cSrcweir</paragraph> 296*cdf0e10cSrcweir</listitem> 297*cdf0e10cSrcweir<listitem> 298*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3154004" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="55">they affect each other, which means that typing <emph>{alignl{alignr a}}over{b+c}</emph> aligns <emph>a</emph> on the right.</paragraph> 299*cdf0e10cSrcweir</listitem> 300*cdf0e10cSrcweir</list> 301*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="heading" id="hd_id8036133" xml-lang="en-US" level="3" l10n="NEW">To align using the "matrix" command</paragraph> 302*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="code" id="par_id5398419" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW" localize="false">matrix{</paragraph> 303*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="code" id="par_id1456343" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW" localize="false">alignr sin^2 x + cos^2 x#{}={}#alignl 1 ##</paragraph> 304*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="code" id="par_id4572588" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW" localize="false">alignr cos^2 x #{}={} #alignl 1 - sin^2 x</paragraph> 305*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="code" id="par_id2879726" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW" localize="false">}</paragraph> 306*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="heading" id="par_idN10F70" xml-lang="en-US" level="3" l10n="NEW">Aligning to the left</paragraph> 307*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3149645" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="CHG" oldref="56">If a line or an expression begins with text, it is aligned on the left by default. You can change this with any of the <emph>align</emph> commands. An example is <emph>stack{a+b-c*d#alignr "text"}</emph>, where "text" appears aligned to the right. Note that text must always be surrounded by quotation marks.</paragraph> 308*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3149966" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="57">The standard centralized formulas can be aligned to the left without using the <emph>Format - Alignment</emph> menu. To do this, place an empty character string, that is, the inverted commas which surround any text "", before the section of formula that you want to align. For example, typing <emph>"" a+b newline "" c+d</emph> results in both equations being left-aligned instead of centered.</paragraph> 309*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="warning" id="par_id3145654" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="46">When typing information in the Commands window, note that some formats require spaces for the correct structure. This is especially true when entering values (for example, a lsup{3}) instead of placeholders.</paragraph> 310*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3148708" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="47">Click <link href="text/smath/01/03091100.xhp" name="Brackets and Grouping">Brackets and Grouping</link> for more information about formatting in <emph>$[officename] Math</emph>.</paragraph> 311*cdf0e10cSrcweir<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3155340" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="31">Useful information about <link href="text/smath/01/03091200.xhp" name="Indexes and Exponents">Indexes and Exponents</link> and <link href="text/smath/01/03091400.xhp" name="Scaling">Scaling</link>, helps you organize your document in the best possible way.</paragraph> 312*cdf0e10cSrcweir</body> 313*cdf0e10cSrcweir</helpdocument> 314
