xref: /trunk/main/rsc/source/rscpp/cpp1.c (revision 8e2a856b)

/**************************************************************
 *
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 *
 *************************************************************/



#include        <stdio.h>
#include        <ctype.h>
#include        "cppdef.h"
#include        "cpp.h"

FILE *pCppOut = NULL;
FILE *pCppIn  = NULL;

#if OSL_DEBUG_LEVEL > 1
FILE *pDefOut = NULL;		/* ER  evtl. #define's dump */
#endif

#ifdef B200
/* BP, 25.07.91, einzige Moeglichkeit unter BC Stack und Heap festzusetzen */
extern unsigned _stklen  = 24000;
extern unsigned _heaplen = 30000;
#endif



/*
 * Commonly used global variables:
 * line         is the current input line number.
 * wrongline    is set in many places when the actual output
 *              line is out of sync with the numbering, e.g,
 *              when expanding a macro with an embedded newline.
 *
 * token        holds the last identifier scanned (which might
 *              be a candidate for macro expansion).
 * errors       is the running cpp error counter.
 * infile       is the head of a linked list of input files (extended by
 *              #include and macros being expanded).  infile always points
 *              to the current file/macro.  infile->parent to the includer,
 *              etc.  infile->fd is NULL if this input stream is a macro.
 */
int             line;                   /* Current line number          */
int             wrongline;              /* Force #line to compiler      */
char            token[IDMAX + 1];       /* Current input token          */
int             errors;                 /* cpp error counter            */
FILEINFO        *infile = NULL;         /* Current input file           */
#if OSL_DEBUG_LEVEL > 1
int             debug;                  /* TRUE if debugging now        */
int             bDumpDefs;              /* TRUE if #define's dump req.  */
#ifdef EVALDEFS
int				bIsInEval;				/* TRUE if #define eval now		*/
char			EvalBuf[NEVALBUF + 1];	/* evaluation buffer			*/
int				nEvalOff = 0;			/* offset to free buffer pos	*/
#endif
#endif
/*
 * This counter is incremented when a macro expansion is initiated.
 * If it exceeds a built-in value, the expansion stops -- this tests
 * for a runaway condition:
 *      #define X Y
 *      #define Y X
 *      X
 * This can be disabled by falsifying rec_recover.  (Nothing does this
 * currently: it is a hook for an eventual invocation flag.)
 */
int             recursion;              /* Infinite recursion counter   */
int             rec_recover = TRUE;     /* Unwind recursive macros      */

/*
 * instring is set TRUE when a string is scanned.  It modifies the
 * behavior of the "get next character" routine, causing all characters
 * to be passed to the caller (except <DEF_MAGIC>).  Note especially that
 * comments and \<newline> are not removed from the source.  (This
 * prevents cpp output lines from being arbitrarily long).
 *
 * inmacro is set by #define -- it absorbs comments and converts
 * form-feed and vertical-tab to space, but returns \<newline>
 * to the caller.  Strictly speaking, this is a bug as \<newline>
 * shouldn't delimit tokens, but we'll worry about that some other
 * time -- it is more important to prevent infinitly long output lines.
 *
 * instring and inmarcor are parameters to the get() routine which
 * were made global for speed.
 */
int             instring = FALSE;       /* TRUE if scanning string      */
int             inmacro = FALSE;        /* TRUE if #defining a macro    */

/*
 * work[] and workp are used to store one piece of text in a temporay
 * buffer.  To initialize storage, set workp = work.  To store one
 * character, call save(c);  (This will fatally exit if there isn't
 * room.)  To terminate the string, call save(EOS).  Note that
 * the work buffer is used by several subroutines -- be sure your
 * data won't be overwritten.  The extra byte in the allocation is
 * needed for string formal replacement.
 */
char            work[NWORK + 1];        /* Work buffer                  */
char            *workp;                 /* Work buffer pointer          */

/*
 * keepcomments is set TRUE by the -C option.  If TRUE, comments
 * are written directly to the output stream.  This is needed if
 * the output from cpp is to be passed to lint (which uses commands
 * embedded in comments).  cflag contains the permanent state of the
 * -C flag.  keepcomments is always falsified when processing #control
 * commands and when compilation is supressed by a false #if
 *
 * If eflag is set, CPP returns "success" even if non-fatal errors
 * were detected.
 *
 * If nflag is non-zero, no symbols are predefined except __LINE__.
 * __FILE__, and __DATE__.  If nflag > 1, absolutely no symbols
 * are predefined.
 */
int             keepcomments = FALSE;   /* Write out comments flag      */
int             cflag = FALSE;          /* -C option (keep comments)    */
int             eflag = FALSE;          /* -E option (never fail)       */
int             nflag = 0;              /* -N option (no predefines)    */

/*
 * ifstack[] holds information about nested #if's.  It is always
 * accessed via *ifptr.  The information is as follows:
 *      WAS_COMPILING   state of compiling flag at outer level.
 *      ELSE_SEEN       set TRUE when #else seen to prevent 2nd #else.
 *      TRUE_SEEN       set TRUE when #if or #elif succeeds
 * ifstack[0] holds the compiling flag.  It is TRUE if compilation
 * is currently enabled.  Note that this must be initialized TRUE.
 */
char            ifstack[BLK_NEST] = { TRUE };   /* #if information      */
char            *ifptr = ifstack;               /* -> current ifstack[] */

/*
 * incdir[] stores the -i directories (and the system-specific
 * #include <...> directories.
 */
char    *incdir[NINCLUDE];              /* -i directories               */
char    **incend = incdir;              /* -> free space in incdir[]    */

/*
 * This is the table used to predefine target machine and operating
 * system designators.  It may need hacking for specific circumstances.
 * Note: it is not clear that this is part of the Ansi Standard.
 * The -N option supresses preset definitions.
 */
char    *preset[] = {                   /* names defined at cpp start   */
#ifdef  MACHINE
        MACHINE,
#endif
#ifdef  SYSTEM
        SYSTEM,
#endif
#ifdef  COMPILER
        COMPILER,
#endif
#if OSL_DEBUG_LEVEL > 1
        "decus_cpp",                    /* Ourselves!                   */
#endif
        NULL                            /* Must be last                 */
};

/*
 * The value of these predefined symbols must be recomputed whenever
 * they are evaluated.  The order must not be changed.
 */
char    *magic[] = {                    /* Note: order is important     */
        "__LINE__",
        "__FILE__",
        NULL                            /* Must be last                 */
};

static char     *sharpfilename = NULL;

int nRunde = 0;

void InitCpp1()
{
    int i;
    /* BP */
    /* in der LIB-Version muessen alle Variablen initialisiert werden */

    line = wrongline = errors = recursion = 0;
    for( i = 0; i < IDMAX; i++ )
        token[ i ] = 0;

    for( i = 0; i < NWORK; i++ )
        work[ i ] = 0;

    for( i = 0; i < NINCLUDE; i++ )
        incdir[ i ] = NULL;

    workp = NULL;
    for( i = 0; i < BLK_NEST; i++ )
    	ifstack[ i ] = TRUE;
    ifptr = ifstack;

    pCppOut = stdout;
    pCppIn  = stdin;
#if OSL_DEBUG_LEVEL > 1
	debug = 0;
	bDumpDefs = 0;
	pDefOut = stdout;
#ifdef EVALDEFS
	bIsInEval = 0;
    for( i = 0; i < NEVALBUF; i++ )
        EvalBuf[ i ] = 0;
	nEvalOff = 0;
#endif
#endif
    rec_recover = TRUE;
    infile = NULL;
    instring = inmacro = keepcomments = cflag = eflag = FALSE;
    nflag = 0;
    incend = incdir;
    sharpfilename = NULL;
    /* BP */
}

int MAIN(int argc, char** argv)
{
        register int    i;
		char **useargv, **pfargv;


if( nRunde == 0 )
{
	pCppIn = stdin;
	pCppOut = stdout;
}

nRunde++;
        InitCpp1();
        InitCpp2();
        InitCpp3();
        InitCpp4();
        InitCpp5();
        InitCpp6();

#if HOST == SYS_VMS
        argc = getredirection(argc, argv);      /* vms >file and <file  */
#endif
        initdefines();                          /* O.S. specific def's  */
		if ( argv[argc-1][0] == '@' )
		{
			i = readoptions( argv[1], &pfargv );    /* Command file */
			useargv=pfargv;
		}
		else
		{
			i = dooptions(argc, argv);              /* Command line -flags  */
			useargv=argv;
		}
		switch (i) {
#if OSL_DEBUG_LEVEL > 1
        case 4:
			if ( bDumpDefs )
			{
	            /*
    	         * Get defBase file, "-" means use stdout.
        	     */
            	if (!streq(useargv[3], "-")) {
#if HOST == SYS_VMS
	                /*
	                 * On vms, reopen stdout with "vanilla rms" attributes.
	                 */
	                if ((i = creat(useargv[3], 0, "rat=cr", "rfm=var")) == -1
	                 || dup2(i, fileno(stdout)) == -1) {
#else
/* alt                if (freopen(useargv[3], "w", stdout) == NULL) { */

	                pDefOut = fopen( useargv[3], "w" );
	                if( pDefOut == NULL ) {
#endif
	                    perror(useargv[3]);
	                    cerror("Can't open output file \"%s\"", useargv[3]);
	                    exit(IO_ERROR);
	                }
	            }                           /* Continue by opening output    */
			}
/* OSL_DEBUG_LEVEL > 1 */
#endif
        case 3:
            /*
             * Get output file, "-" means use stdout.
             */
            if (!streq(useargv[2], "-")) {
#if HOST == SYS_VMS
                /*
                 * On vms, reopen stdout with "vanilla rms" attributes.
                 */
                if ((i = creat(useargv[2], 0, "rat=cr", "rfm=var")) == -1
                 || dup2(i, fileno(stdout)) == -1) {
#else
/* alt                if (freopen(useargv[2], "w", stdout) == NULL) { */

                pCppOut = fopen( useargv[2], "w" );
                if( pCppOut == NULL ) {
#endif
                    perror(useargv[2]);
                    cerror("Can't open output file \"%s\"", useargv[2]);
                    exit(IO_ERROR);
                }
            }                           /* Continue by opening input    */
        case 2:                         /* One file -> stdin            */
            /*
             * Open input file, "-" means use stdin.
             */
			if (!streq(useargv[1], "-")) {
/* alt:                if (freopen(useargv[1], "r", stdin) == NULL) { */
                pCppIn = fopen( useargv[1], "r" );
                if( pCppIn == NULL) {
                    perror(useargv[1]);
                    cerror("Can't open input file \"%s\"", useargv[1]);
                    exit(IO_ERROR);
                }
                strcpy(work, useargv[1]);  /* Remember input filename      */
                break;
            }                           /* Else, just get stdin         */
        case 0:                         /* No args?                     */
        case 1:                         /* No files, stdin -> stdout    */
#if (HOST == SYS_UNIX) || (HOST == SYS_UNKNOWN)
            work[0] = EOS;              /* Unix can't find stdin name   */
#else
            fgetname(stdin, work);      /* Vax-11C, Decus C know name   */
#endif
            break;

        default:
            exit(IO_ERROR);             /* Can't happen                 */
        }
/*		if ( pfargv )
		{
			for ( j=0;j++;j < PARALIMIT )
			{
				if (pfargv[j]!=0)
					free(pfargv[j]);
			}
			free(pfargv);
		}
*/

		setincdirs();                   /* Setup -I include directories */
        addfile( pCppIn, work);           /* "open" main input file       */
#if OSL_DEBUG_LEVEL > 1
        if (debug > 0 || bDumpDefs)
            dumpdef("preset #define symbols");
#endif
        if( pCppIn != stdin )
            rewind( pCppIn );

        cppmain();                      /* Process main file            */

        if ((i = (ifptr - &ifstack[0])) != 0) {
#if OLD_PREPROCESSOR
            ciwarn("Inside #ifdef block at end of input, depth = %d", i);
#else
            cierror("Inside #ifdef block at end of input, depth = %d", i);
#endif
        }
#if OSL_DEBUG_LEVEL > 1
        if( pDefOut != stdout && pDefOut != stderr )
            fclose( pDefOut );
#endif
        if( pCppOut != stdout && pCppOut != stderr )
            fclose( pCppOut );

        if (errors > 0) {
            fprintf(stderr, (errors == 1)
                ? "%d error in preprocessor\n"
                : "%d errors in preprocessor\n", errors);
            if (!eflag)
                exit(IO_ERROR);
        }
#ifdef NOMAIN                  /* BP */ /* kein exit im der LIB-Version */
        return( IO_NORMAL );
#else
        exit(IO_NORMAL);                /* No errors or -E option set   */
#endif

}

FILE_LOCAL
void cppmain()
/*
 * Main process for cpp -- copies tokens from the current input
 * stream (main file, include file, or a macro) to the output
 * file.
 */
{
        register int            c;              /* Current character    */
        register int            counter;        /* newlines and spaces  */

        /*
         * Explicitly output a #line at the start of cpp output so
         * that lint (etc.) knows the name of the original source
         * file.  If we don't do this explicitly, we may get
         * the name of the first #include file instead.
         * We also seem to need a blank line following that first #line.
         */
#ifdef EVALDEFS
		if ( !bIsInEval )
#endif
		{
	        sharp();
	        PUTCHAR('\n');
		}
        /*
         * This loop is started "from the top" at the beginning of each line
         * wrongline is set TRUE in many places if it is necessary to write
         * a #line record.  (But we don't write them when expanding macros.)
         *
         * The counter variable has two different uses:  at
         * the start of a line, it counts the number of blank lines that
         * have been skipped over.  These are then either output via
         * #line records or by outputting explicit blank lines.
         * When expanding tokens within a line, the counter remembers
         * whether a blank/tab has been output.  These are dropped
         * at the end of the line, and replaced by a single blank
         * within lines.
         */
        for (;;) {
            counter = 0;                        /* Count empty lines    */
            for (;;) {                          /* For each line, ...   */
                while (type[(c = get())] == SPA) /* Skip leading blanks */
                    ;                           /* in this line.        */
                if (c == '\n')                  /* If line's all blank, */
                    ++counter;                  /* Do nothing now       */
                else if (c == '#') {            /* Is 1st non-space '#' */
                    keepcomments = FALSE;       /* Don't pass comments  */
                    counter = control(counter); /* Yes, do a #command   */
                    keepcomments = (cflag && compiling);
                }
                else if (c == EOF_CHAR)         /* At end of file?      */
				{
					break;
				}
				else if (!compiling) {          /* #ifdef false?        */
                    skipnl();                   /* Skip to newline      */
                    counter++;                  /* Count it, too.       */
                }
                else {
                    break;                      /* Actual token         */
                }
            }
            if (c == EOF_CHAR)                  /* Exit process at      */
                break;                          /* End of file          */
            /*
             * If the loop didn't terminate because of end of file, we
             * know there is a token to compile.  First, clean up after
             * absorbing newlines.  counter has the number we skipped.
             */
            if ((wrongline && infile->fp != NULL) || counter > 4)
                sharp();                        /* Output # line number */
            else {                              /* If just a few, stuff */
                while (--counter >= 0)          /* them out ourselves   */
                    PUTCHAR('\n');
            }
            /*
             * Process each token on this line.
             */
            unget();                            /* Reread the char.     */
            for (;;) {                          /* For the whole line,  */
                do {                            /* Token concat. loop   */
                    for (counter = 0; (type[(c = get())] == SPA);) {
#if COMMENT_INVISIBLE
                        if (c != COM_SEP)
                            counter++;
#else
                        counter++;              /* Skip over blanks     */
#endif
                    }
                    if (c == EOF_CHAR || c == '\n')
                        goto end_line;          /* Exit line loop       */
                    else if (counter > 0)       /* If we got any spaces */
                        PUTCHAR(' ');           /* Output one space     */
                    c = macroid(c);             /* Grab the token       */
                } while (type[c] == LET && catenate());
                if (c == EOF_CHAR || c == '\n') /* From macro exp error */
                    goto end_line;              /* Exit line loop       */
                switch (type[c]) {
                case LET:
                    fputs(token, pCppOut);       /* Quite ordinary token */
#ifdef EVALDEFS
					{
						int len;
						if ( bIsInEval
								&& nEvalOff + (len=strlen(token)) < NEVALBUF )
						{
							strcpy( &EvalBuf[nEvalOff], token );
							nEvalOff += len;
						}
					}
#endif
                    break;


                case DIG:                       /* Output a number      */
                case DOT:                       /* Dot may begin floats */
#ifdef EVALDEFS
					if ( bIsInEval )
	                    scannumber(c, outputEval);
					else
	                    scannumber(c, output);
#else
                    scannumber(c, output);
#endif
                    break;

                case QUO:                       /* char or string const */
                    scanstring(c, output);      /* Copy it to output    */
                    break;

                default:                        /* Some other character */
                    cput(c);                    /* Just output it       */
#ifdef EVALDEFS
					if ( bIsInEval && nEvalOff < NEVALBUF )
						EvalBuf[nEvalOff++] = c;
#endif
                    break;
                }                               /* Switch ends          */
            }                                   /* Line for loop        */
end_line:   if (c == '\n') {                    /* Compiling at EOL?    */
                PUTCHAR('\n');                  /* Output newline, if   */
                if (infile->fp == NULL)         /* Expanding a macro,   */
                    wrongline = TRUE;           /* Output # line later  */
            }
        }                                       /* Continue until EOF   */
#ifdef EVALDEFS
		if ( bIsInEval )
			EvalBuf[nEvalOff++] = '\0';
#endif
}

void output(int c)
/*
 * Output one character to stdout -- output() is passed as an
 * argument to scanstring()
 */
{
#if COMMENT_INVISIBLE
        if (c != TOK_SEP && c != COM_SEP)
#else
        if (c != TOK_SEP)
#endif
/* alt:            PUTCHAR(c); */
            PUTCHAR(c);
}

#ifdef EVALDEFS
outputEval(c)
int             c;
/*
 * Output one character to stdout -- output() is passed as an
 * argument to scanstring()
 */
{
#if COMMENT_INVISIBLE
        if (c != TOK_SEP && c != COM_SEP)
#else
        if (c != TOK_SEP)
#endif
/* alt:            PUTCHAR(c); */
		{
            PUTCHAR(c);
			if ( bIsInEval && nEvalOff < NEVALBUF )
				EvalBuf[nEvalOff++] = c;
		}
}
#endif


FILE_LOCAL
void sharp()
/*
 * Output a line number line.
 */
{
        register char           *name;

        if (keepcomments)                       /* Make sure # comes on */
            PUTCHAR('\n');                      /* a fresh, new line.   */
        fprintf( pCppOut, "#%s %d", LINE_PREFIX, line);
        if (infile->fp != NULL) {
            name = (infile->progname != NULL)
                ? infile->progname : infile->filename;
            if (sharpfilename == NULL
                || (sharpfilename != NULL && !streq(name, sharpfilename)) ) {
                if (sharpfilename != NULL)
                    free(sharpfilename);
                sharpfilename = savestring(name);
                fprintf( pCppOut, " \"%s\"", name);
             }
        }
        PUTCHAR('\n');
        wrongline = FALSE;
}